MALAYSIAN TOURISM INDUSTRY AND ITS INTERACTING FACTORS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/84ddpm87Keywords:
Tourists, Tourist Visa, Word of mouth, cost & prices, MalaysiaAbstract
The objective of this study is to identifying important influential variables for attracting tourist of Iran in Malaysia, An empirical investigation. Tourism is considered an industry which can be highly profitable for nations and it can be viewed from a global perspective. The examination of this study in Malaysia interprets the image of the country which come from positive word of mouth has the most positive impact on Iranian tourists’. For the past few years a lot of Iranians came to Malaysia to visit the country recommended by their friends, relatives and families who are in Malaysia to study, and by a lot of Iranians who came to study in Malaysia. Cultural similarities, being a Muslim country, friendliness and hospitality of the Malaysians and the good quality of the universities and education have led to positive words of mouth. Those who visited the country recommend that their friends and families visit the country and it has become a favourite destination for Iranian tourists.
Downloads
References
[1] Assaf, A. G., & Josiassen, A. (2012). Identifying and ranking the determinants of tourism performance: A global investigation. Journal of Travel Research, 51(4), 388-399.
[2] Badri, A. K., & Panahi, K. (2018). The Study of Factors Influencing Tourism Demand with Emphasis on the Degree of Openness of the Economy. Noble International Journal of Social Sciences Research, 3(10), 78-89.
[3] Butler, G., & Richardson, S. A. (2013). Young Sowetans and tourism participation: Identifying opportunities to develop further engagement with South African national parks. African Journal for Physical Health Education, Recreation and Dance, 19(Supplement 3), 309-322.
[4] Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2011). Business Research Methods (Eleventh ed.): McGraw-Hill Education (Asia).
[5] Eid, R., & El-Gohary, H. (2015). The role of Islamic religiosity on the relationship between perceived value and tourist satisfaction. Tourism Management, 46, 477-488.
[6] Fu, R. (2015). The Development of Iran’s Cultural Tourism: The Case of Chinese Tourists (2011-2015). University of Tehran.
[7] Jahandoost, M., & Bahrami, S. (2013). Investigating the effects of Iranian cultural factors on brand equity for strategic management of market share. Management Science Letters, 3(12), 3047-3058.
[8] Litvin, S. W., Goldsmith, R. E., & Pan, B. (2008). Electronic word-of-mouth in hospitality and tourism management. Tourism management, 29(3), 458-468.
[9] Moradi, A. M., Tabarsa, M. A., Choobdar, A. K., & Olfat, H. (2017). Examining the factors influencing tourism in the city of mashhad in order to design hotel. Turkish Online Journal Of Design Art And Communication, 7, 31-44.
[10] Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2009). Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach (Fifth ed.): John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
[11] Vinh, N. Q., & Long, N. L. (2013). The relationship among expectation, satisfaction and loyalty of international visitor to hanoi, vietnam. Journal of Global Management, 5(1).
[12] Wang, Y., & Davidson, M. C. (2010). A review of micro-analyses of tourist expenditure. Current Issues in Tourism, 13(6), 507-524.
[13] Arifin, I., Juharyanto, Mustiningsih, & Taufiq, A. (2018). Islamic Crash Course as a Leadership Strategy of School Principals in Strengthening School Organizational Culture. Sage Open, 8(3), 215-222.
[14] Baekgaard, M., & Serritzlew, S. (2016). Interpreting performance information: Motivated reasoning or unbiased comprehension. Public Administration Review, 76(1), 73-82.
[15] Baum, D. R., & Riley, I. (2019). The relative effectiveness of private and public schools: evidence from Kenya.
School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 30(2), 104-130.
[16] Delprato, M., & Chudgar, A. (2018). Factors associated with private-public school performance: Analysis of TALIS-PISA link data. International Journal of Educational Development, 61, 155-172.
[17] Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., Helo, P., Papadopoulos, T., Childe, S. J., & Sahay, B. (2017). Explaining the impact of reconfigurable manufacturing systems on environmental performance: The role of top management and organizational culture. Journal of Cleaner Production, 141, 56-66.
[18] Greenberg, D. M., Baron-Cohen, S., Rosenberg, N., Fonagy, P., & Rentfrow, P. J. (2018). Elevated empathy in adults following childhood trauma. PloS one, 13(10), 15-25.
[19] Habeck, C., Schwarz, J., Gruehn, S., & Koinzer, T. (2017). Public and private school choice in the German primary education sector: An empirical analysis of parental reasons Private Schools and School Choice in Compulsory Education (pp. 201-221): Springer.
[20] Hatta, I. H., & Rini, S. (2018). Developing job satisfaction which support improvement of organizational performance private high schools located in Indonesia. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3), 529-534.
[21] Meltzer, L. J., Shaheed, K., & Ambler, D. (2016). Start later, sleep later: school start times and adolescent sleep in homeschool versus public/private school students. Behavioral Sleep Medicine, 14(2), 140-154.
[22] Milian, R. P., & Quirke, L. (2017). Crafting legitimate identities: Promotional strategies in the Ontario non-elite private school sector. Educational Studies, 53(4), 342-358.
[23] Nawaz, M. A., Afzal, N., & Shehzadi, K. (2013). Problems of formally employed women: A case study of Bahawalnagar, Pakistan. Asian Journal of Empirical Research, 3(10), 1291-1299.
[24] Nawaz, M. A., Azam, M. A., & Bhatti, M. A. (2019). Are Natural Resources, Mineral and Energy Depletions Damaging Economic Growth? Evidence from ASEAN Countries. Pakistan Journal of Economic Studies, 2(2), 15- 28.
[25] Sakellariou, C. (2017). Private or public school advantage? Evidence from 40 countries using PISA 2012- Mathematics. Applied Economics, 49(29), 2875-2892.
[26] Saputra, P., Sudiro, A., & Irawanto, D. W. (2018). Job satisfaction in compensation, environment, discipline, and performance: Evidence from Indonesia higher education. Management and Economics Journal, 2(3), 217-236.
[27] Sehar, S., & Alwi, S. K. K. (2019). Impact of Head Teacher’s Leadership Style on Teacher’s Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation. Journal of Business Strategies, 13(1), 1-10.
[28] Shakeel, M. D., & DeAngelis, C. A. (2017). Who is more free? A comparison of the decision-making of private and public school principals. Journal of School Choice, 11(3), 442-457.
[29] Sulisworo, D., & Siswanto, L. (2019). The Analysis of Parent Satisfaction with the School Service Using Kano Methods: The Case Study at The Private School in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Paper presented at the First International Conference on Progressive Civil Society (ICONPROCS 2019).
[30] Urquiola, M. (2016). Competition among schools: Traditional public and private schools Handbook of the Economics of Education (Vol. 5, pp. 209-237): Elsevier.
[31] Nguyen H.N., Tham J., Khatibi A., Azam S.M.F. (2019). Enhancing the capacity of tax authorities and its impact on transfer pricing activities of FDI enterprises in Ha Noi, Ho Chi Minh, Dong Nai, and Binh Duong province of Vietnam , Management Science Letters
[32] Nikhashemi S.R., Paim L., Haque A., Khatibi A., Tarofder A. K. (2013). Internet technology, Crm and customer loyalty: Customer retention and satisfaction perspective , Middle East Journal of Scientific Research
[33] Pathiratne S.U., Khatibi A., Md Johar M.G. (2018). CSFs for Six Sigma in service and manufacturing companies: an insight on literature, International Journal of Lean Six Sigma
[34] Seneviratne K., Hamid J.A., Khatibi A., Azam F., Sudasinghe S. (2019). Multi-faceted professional development designs for science teachers' self-efficacy for inquiry-based teaching: A critical review, Universal Journal of Educational Research
[35] Sudari S.A., Tarofder A.K., Khatibi A., Tham J. (2019). Measuring the critical effect of marketing mix on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction in food and beverage products, Management Science Letters
[36] Tarofder A.K., Haque A., Hashim N., Azam, S. M. F., Sherief S. R. (2019). Impact of ecological factors on nationwide supply chain performance, Ekoloji
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
