Approach to the Treatment of Cows with the Diseases of the Distal Part of the Extremities

Authors

  • Irina I. Mikhailova Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Obstetrics, Surgery and Physiology of Domestic Livestock, Don State Agrarian University, 24 Krivoshlykova Str., vil. Persianovskiy, Oktyabrskiy Region, Rostov Oblast, Russia Author
  • Tatyana R. Leshchenko Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Obstetrics, Surgery and Physiology of Domestic Livestock, Don State Agrarian University, 24 Krivoshlykova Str., vil. Persianovskiy, Oktyabrskiy Region, Rostov Oblast, Russia Author
  • Alexei A. Evglevsky Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Head of the Laboratory “Veterinary Medicine”, Federal Agricultural Kursk Research Center, 10 Cheriomushki, Rurskiy Region, Kursk Oblast, Russia Author
  • Elena P. Evglevskaya Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Doctor at the Department of Sanitary Epidemiology and Biotechnology, Kursk State Agricultural Academy, 70 Karla Marksa Str., Kursk, Kursk Oblast, Russia Author
  • Olesya N. Mikhailova Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Veterinary Physician at the Department of Animal Disease Control and Medical and Preventive, Rostov Oblast Station of Animal Disease Control, 18 Liniya 16, Rostov-on-Don, Russia Author
  • Evgeny Yu. Finageiv Post-graduate Student at the Department of Obstetrics, Surgery and Physiology of Domestic Livestock, Don State Agrarian University, 24 Krivoshlykova Str., vil. Persianovskiy, Oktyabrskiy Region, Rostov Oblast, Russia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/02her773

Keywords:

Laminitis, Phlegmon, Ulcers in Cows, Metabolic Acidosis, Succinic Acid, Molasses, Mamikur, Dressing, Energy Metabolism Enhancement Composition (EMC)

Abstract

Currently, farming in Russia is focused on the upscale production of meat and dairy products. However, the high rate of non-infectious diseases in animals prevents the fulfillment of the state program of import substitution. Thus, there is a great number of cows with hoof diseases registered in the farm complexes of Rostov Oblast. The analysis of the origins of the pathology of distal parts of extremities showed that contributing factors to these diseases are metabolism disorders, animal immune status failure, and violation of zoo hygienic norms in the husbandry. Considering all the available data, the authors proposed a complex approach to the treatment of cows with purulonecrotic lesions of the distal parts of their extremities. The approach combines targeting the local abnormal focus and systemic effect. The authors evaluated the effect and implemented in practice an energy metabolism-enhancing composition that included succinic acid, beetroot molasses, and potassium chloride. Application of this composition allowed for the reparation of immune metabolic processes in cows, improvement in tissue trophic in the pathologic lesion, and acceleration of animals’ recovery. 

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Published

31.07.2020

How to Cite

I. Mikhailova, I., R. Leshchenko, T., A. Evglevsky, A., P. Evglevskaya, E., N. Mikhailova, O., & Yu. Finageiv, E. (2020). Approach to the Treatment of Cows with the Diseases of the Distal Part of the Extremities. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(5), 4526-4539. https://doi.org/10.61841/02her773