Developing a Safety Climate Measurement at the Malaysian Public Universities Work Setting

Authors

  • Abd Rahman Ahmad Faculty of Technology Management and Business, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia, Author
  • Soh Hwee Ying Faculty of Technology Management and Business, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia Author
  • Hairul Rizad Md Sapry Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (UniKL MITEC), 81750 Masai, Johor, Malaysia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/8mcbqe88

Keywords:

Safety climate, safety performance, Safety Climate Assessment Toolkit

Abstract

Safety climate is the objective measurement of attitudes and perceptions toward Occupational Safety & Health (OSH) issues but it has been ignored for some time. In Malaysia, safety climate implementation on the legislation concerning workplace safety is already in place. This paper is focusing on the issues of safety climate measurement at the universities' work setting. The respondents are the staff from public universities in Malaysia that are randomly selected to support the study and staff’s opinion on developing a safety climate measurement at the workplace. This study uses a quantitative method by using the survey questionnaire. There was 9 dimension of safety climate measurement and the dominant dimension of safety climate measurement was personal priorities and need for safety. The objectives of this research were successfully obtained through the method of distribution of questionnaires. The findings of this research have shown that the dominant dimension of safety climate measurement is personal priorities and the need for safety which shows the highest mean score. This study provides more understanding about the safety climate measurement at the universities' work setting.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Bergh, M. (2011). Safety Climate-An evaluation of the safety climate at AkzoNobel Site Stenungsund.

2. Cooper, M. D., & Phillips, R. A. (2004). Exploratory Analysis of the Safety Climate and Safety Behavior Relationship. Journal of Safety Research, 35(5), 497-512.

3. Cox, S., & Cheyne, A. (2000). Assessing safety culture in offshore environments. Safety science, 34(1), 111-129.

4. Gutiérrez, J., Emery, R., Whitehead, L., & Felknor, S. (2013). A Means for Measuring Safety Climate in the University Work Setting. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety, 20(6), 2-11.

5. Hariz, M. (2013). 5 Cheat Death in Lab Fire, New Straits Times Online. Retrieved from http://www2.nst.com.my/nation/general/5-cheat-death-in-lab-fire-1.320249

6. Harwell, M. R. (2011). Research Design in Qualitative/Quantitative/Mixed methods. The Sage handbook for research in education. 2nd ed. Los Angeles, CA: Sage, 147.

7. Kelly, T., Lercel, D., & Patankar, M. M. (2011). Influence of Trust and Job Satisfaction on Safety Climate Among Managers at a Large US Air Carrier.

8. Kogilavani, M. (2013). An Empirical Investigation of the Influence of Organizational Justice on Safety Climate. Universiti Sains Malaysia.

9. Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining Sample Size for Research Activities. Educ Psychol Meas.

10. LaTourrette, T., Loughran, D. S., & Seabury, S. A. (2008). Occupational Safety and Health for Public Safety Employees: Assessing the Evidence and the Implications for Public Policy. 792.

11. Muhamad Firdauz, A. K. (2009). Safety Climate among Contractor Organizatios.

12. Neal, A., Griffin, M. A., & Hart, P. M. (2000). The Impact of Organizational Climate on Safety Climate and Individual Behavior. Safety science, 34(1), 99-109.

13. Neira, M. (2010). Healthy Workplaces: A Model for Action: World Health Organization.

14. Nevhage, B., & Lindahl, H. (2008). A Conceptual Model, Methodology and Tool to Evaluate Safety Performance in an Organization: Lunds tekniska högskola.

15. Nor Azimah, C. A., Spickett, J., Rumckev, K., & Dhaliwal, S. (2009). Validity and reliability of the safety climate measurement in Malaysia. International Review of Business Research Papers, 5(3), 111-141.

16. Nor Azimah, C. A., Spickett, J. T., Rumchev, K. B., & Dhaliwal, S. S. (2013). Assessing Employees Perception on Health and Safety Management in Public Hospitals.

17. Rampal, K. G. (2000). Current developments and future directions of occupational health in Malaysia. The Medical journal of Malaysia, 55(3), 295-298.

18. Srinivasan, S. (2012). The Impact of 5S on the Safety Climate of Manufacturing Workers. Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Industrial Engineering by Siddarth Srinivasan BE, Anna University.

19. Wahab, A., Rollah, S., Rajab, A., Shaari, R., Rahman, A., Aisyah, S., & Saat, M. M. (2013). Manipulation of Safety Training Practices on Organizational Safety Performance: An Evidence in Malaysia’s Automotive Industry.

20. Widyantia, A., Mahachandra, M., Sutalaksana, I. Z., & Syaifullah, D. H. (2008). Impact of Organizational and Individual Factors to Safety Climate At Universities in Indonesia. The 9th Southeast Asian Ergonomics Conference.

21. Williams, C. (2011). Research methods. Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER), 5(3).

22. Wills, A. R., Biggs, H. C., & Watson, B. (2005). Analysis of a Safety Climate Measure for Occupational Vehicle Drivers and Implications for Safer Workplaces. The Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling, 11(01), 8-21.

23. Wu, T. C., Liu, C. W., & Lu, M. C. (2007). Safety Climate in University and College Laboratories: Impact of Organizational and Individual Factors. Journal of Safety Research, 38(1), 91-102.

Downloads

Published

30.06.2020

How to Cite

Ahmad, A. R., Ying, S. H., & Sapry, H. R. M. (2020). Developing a Safety Climate Measurement at the Malaysian Public Universities Work Setting. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(6), 10441-10450`. https://doi.org/10.61841/8mcbqe88