EVALUATION OF PREFERENCE OF ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTS BY STUDENTS FOR PULPECTOMY

Authors

  • Aniruddh Menon Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences,Saveetha University, Chennai-77 Author
  • Mebin George Mathew Senior Lecturer, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai-77 Author
  • Jayanth Kumar Vadivel Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai-77 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/sfaryg07

Keywords:

EDTA, irrigant, primary, pulpectomy, saline

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the preference of root canal irrigants for pulpectomy of primary teeth in at Saveetha Dental college. Retrospective data of 2438 patients was obtained and segregated who visited between June 2019 to April 2020. Once the data was obtained it was statistically analyzed using SPSS by IBM version 20.The most commonly used out of the irrigants preferred in the present study the was saline (59%) followed by saline with a combination of EDTA (32.5%), followed by EDTA alone (8.4%) and the least used irrigant was a combination of saline and sodium hypochlorite (0.1%). Saline was the most preferred irrigant in both the undergraduate and postgraduate clinics.Within the limits of the present study it was observed that the most common type of irrigant that was used is saline (59.03%). Further studies are to be done to formulate a clear and distinct clinical practice guideline for pulpectomy procedure.Further awareness programmes that should be conducted to bring out better clinical outcomes and help the society holistically.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Packiri S, Gurunathan D, Selvarasu K. Management of paediatric oral ranula: a systematic review. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11(9):ZE06.

2. Christabel SL, Linda Christabel S. Prevalence of Type of Frenal Attachment and Morphology of Frenum in Children, Chennai, Tamil Nadu [Internet]. Vol. 6, World Journal of Dentistry. 2015. p. 203–7.

3. Gurunathan D, Shanmugaavel A. Dental neglect among children in Chennai [Internet]. Vol. 34, Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2016. p. 364.

4. Ravikumar D, Jeevanandan G, Subramanian EMG. Evaluation of knowledge among general dentists in treatment of traumatic injuries in primary teeth: A cross-sectional questionnaire study [Internet]. Vol. 11, European Journal of Dentistry. 2017. p. 232–7.

5. Govindaraju L, Jeevanandan G, Subramanian EMG. Knowledge and practice of rotary instrumentation in primary teeth among Indian dentists: A questionnaire survey [Internet]. Vol. 9, Journal of International Oral Health. 2017. p. 45.

6. Subramanyam D, Gurunathan D, Gaayathri R, Vishnu Priya V. Comparative evaluation of salivary malondialdehyde levels as a marker of lipid peroxidation in early childhood caries [Internet]. Vol. 12, European Journal of Dentistry. 2018. p. 067–70.

7. Somasundaram S. Fluoride Content of Bottled Drinking Water in Chennai, Tamilnadu [Internet]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH. 2015.

8. Fluoride, Fluoridated Toothpaste Efficacy And Its Safety In Children - Review [Internet]. Vol. 10, International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2018.

9. Govindaraju L. Effectiveness of Chewable Tooth Brush in Children-A Prospective Clinical Study [Internet]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH. 2017.

10. Kargül B, Tanboga I, Altinok B. Conventional endodontic treatment of primary molars using metronidazole as an intra-canal medicament: A pilot study. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2010;11(4):196–200.

11. Jeevanandan G. Kedo-S Paediatric Rotary Files for Root Canal Preparation in Primary Teeth – Case Report [Internet]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH. 2017.

12. Jeevanandan G, Govindaraju L. Clinical comparison of Kedo-S paediatric rotary files vs manual instrumentation for root canal preparation in primary molars: a double blinded randomised clinical trial [Internet]. Vol. 19, European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry. 2018. p. 273–8.

13. Panchal V, Jeevanandan G, Subramanian EMG. Comparison of instrumentation time and obturation quality between hand K-file, H-files, and rotary Kedo-S in root canal treatment of primary teeth: A randomized controlled trial [Internet]. Vol. 37, Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2019. p. 75.

14. Gondim JO, Avaca-Crusca JS, Valentini SR, Zanelli CF, Spolidorio DMP, Giro EMA. Effect of a calcium hydroxide/chlorhexidine paste as intracanal dressing in human primary teeth with necrotic pulp against Porphyromonas gingivalis and Enterococcus faecalis. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2012;22(2):116–24.

15. Athanassiadis B, Abbott PV, Walsh LJ. The use of calcium hydroxide, antibiotics and biocides as antimicrobial medicaments in endodontics. Aust Dent J. 2007 Mar;52(1 Suppl):S64–82.

16. Masillamoni CR, Kettering JD, Torabinejad M. The biocompatibility of some root canal medicaments and irrigants. Int Endod J. 1981 May;14(2):115–20.

17. Ito IY, Junior FM, Paula‐silva F. Microbial culture and checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization assessment of bacteria in root canals of primary teeth pre‐and post‐endodontic therapy with a calcium … journal of paediatric … [Internet]. 2011.

18. Kaur R, Singh R, Sethi K, Garg S, Miglani S, Vats S, et al. Irrigating solutions in pediatric dentistry: Literature review and update. J Adv Med Dent Sci Res. 2014;2:104–15.

19. Önçağ Ö, Hoşgör M, Hilmioğlu S. Comparison of antibacterial and toxic effects of various root canal irrigants. International [Internet]. 2003.

20. Vasconcelos BC, Luna-Cruz SM, De-Deus G. Cleaning ability of chlorhexidine gel and sodium hypochlorite associated or not with EDTA as root canal irrigants: a scanning electron microscopy study. J Appl Oral Sci [Internet]. 2007.

21. Tulsani SG, Chikkanarasaiah N, Bethur S. An in vivo comparison of antimicrobial efficacy of sodium hypochlorite and Biopure MTADTM against enterococcus faecalis in primary teeth: A qPCR study. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2014;39(1):30–4.

22. Govindaraju L. Clinical Evaluation of Quality of Obturation and Instrumentation Time using Two Modified Rotary File Systems with Manual Instrumentation in Primary Teeth [Internet]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH. 2017.

23. Govindaraju L, Jeevanandan G, Subramanian EMG. Comparison of quality of obturation and instrumentation time using hand files and two rotary file systems in primary molars: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial [Internet]. Vol. 11, European Journal of Dentistry. 2017. p. 376–9.

24. Nair M, Jeevanandan G, Vignesh R, Subramanian EMG. Comparative evaluation of post-operative pain after pulpectomy with k-files, kedo-s files and mtwo files in deciduous molars -a randomized clinical trial [Internet]. Vol. 21, Brazilian Dental Science. 2018. p. 411.

25. Paudel KR, Jaiswal A, Parajuli U, Bajracharya M. Different pharmacological solutions in intracanal irrigation. Nepal Med Coll J. 2011 Jun;13(2):111–4.

26. Türkün M, Gökay N, Özdemir N. Farklı Endodontik Yıkama Solüsyonlarının Toksik ve Nekrotik Doku Çözücü Etkilerinin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak İncelenmesi. Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry. 1998;32(2):87–94.

27. Yesilsoy C, Whitaker E, Cleveland D, Phillips E, Trope M. Antimicrobial and toxic effects of established and potential root canal irrigants. J Endod. 1995 Oct 1;21(10):513–5.

28. Yoshida T, Shibata T, Shinohara T, Gomyo S, Sekine I. Clinical evaluation of the efficacy of EDTA solution as an endodontic irrigant. J Endod. 1995 Dec 1;21(12):592–3.

29. Mehdipour O, Kleier DDJ, Averbach DRE, Kleier DJ, Averbach RE. Anatomy of sodium hypochlorite accidents. Choice. 2007;5(8):9.

Downloads

Published

03.12.2019

How to Cite

Menon, A., Mathew, M. G., & Vadivel, J. K. (2019). EVALUATION OF PREFERENCE OF ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTS BY STUDENTS FOR PULPECTOMY . International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 23(6), 942-950. https://doi.org/10.61841/sfaryg07