Interactional Justice and Subjective Well-Being: A Contemporary Approach to Justice at Work Places
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/khkq7123Keywords:
Interactional Justice, Subjective Wellbeing, Positive Affect, Negative AffectAbstract
Organizations that include employees in the decision-making processes regarding their procedures increase their perceptions of justice. Interactional justice is the quality of interpersonal treatment people receive, and it has been reported that well-designed systems that promote interactional justice benefit both individuals and organizations. Subjective well-being (SWB), on the other hand, is the cognitive and affective evaluations related to people and their lives. For the purpose of the current study, interactional justice was measured through a scale developed by Moorman, Blakely & Niehoff (1998), and subjective well-being through a scale developed by Ed Diener (2004). The subscales of subjective well-being were the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE), and the Flourishing Scale (FS). Findings indicate a significant positive relationship between interactional justice and the subjective well-being of employees.
Downloads
References
[1] Adams, J.S. (1965). Inequity in social exchange. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology (pp. 267-299), Vol. 2, New York: Academic Press.
[2] Barg, Abdalmonm Ali, and Yavuz Demirel. "Management, Organizational Commitment, Organizational Culture, Organizational Justice, and Its Relation to the Performance Level in Administrative and Governmental Institutions.” International Journal of Research in Applied, Natural and Social Sciences (IMPACT: IJRANSS) 7.6 (2019): 39-54
[3] Cohn, S. E, White, S., O., & Sanders, J., (Oct., 2000). Distributive and Procedural Justice in Seven Nations. Law and Human Behaviour, 24(5), 553-579 [10]
[4] Colquitt, J.A., Greenberg, J., & Zapata-Phelan, C. (2005). What is organizational justice: An historical analysis. In Greenberg, J., & Colquitt, J.A. (2004). Handbook of Organizational Justice 3-57. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. [11]
[5] Colquitt, J.A. (2001). On the dimensionality of organizational justice: A construct validation of a measure.
Journal of Applied Psychology, 86, 386–400. [12]
[6] Cropanzano, R., Bowen, D.E., and Gilliland, S.W. (2007). The Management of Organizational Justice.
Academy of Management Perspectives. 21(4), 34-48.[13]
[7] Cropanzano, R., Rupp, D.E., Mohler, C.J., & Schminke, M. (2001). Three roads to organizational justice.
In G.R. Ferris (Ed.), Research in personnel and human resources management, 20, 1-113. New York: JAI
Press
[8] Diener, Ed, Marissa Diener, and Carol Diener. (1995). Factors predicting the subjective well-being of
nations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 69(5), 851-864.
[9] De Cremer, D. (2004). Procedural and distributive justice effects moderated by organizational identification. Journal of Managerial Psychology, Vol. 20, No. 1: 4-13.
[10] Dayan, K. & Benedetto, A. (2008). Procedural and interactional justice perceptions and teamwork quality. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing Vol 23 No 8: 566–576.
[11] Diener, E., Wolsic, B., & Fujita, F. (1995). Physical attractiveness and subjective well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 120–129.
[12] Drake, L., Duncan, E., Sutherland, F., Abernethy, C., & Henry, C. (2008). Time perspective and correlates
of well-being. Time and Society, 17(1), 47–61. Eccles, J. S., & Wigfield, A. (2002). Motivational beliefs,
values, and goals. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 109–132.
[13] Eid M, Diener E. Global judgments of subjective well-being: Situational variability and long-term
stability. Social Indicators Research. 2004; 65:245–277.
[14] Ellmore, T.M., Stouffer, K., & Nadel, L. (2008). Divergence of explicit and implicit processing speed
during associative memory retrieval. Brain Research, 1229, 155–166.
[15] Emma N. Gallagher, Dianne A. Vella-Brodrick (2008). Social support and emotional intelligence as
predictors of subjective well-being. Personality and Individual Differences.
[16] Fikret Gülaçti (2010). The effect of perceived social support on subjective well-being. Social and
Behavioral Sciences 2, 3844–3849.
[17] Fordyce, M.W. (1988). A review of research on the happiness measures: A sixty-second index of happiness
and mental health. Social Indicators Research, 20, 355–381. Fraisse, P. (1963). The psychology of time.
New York, NY: Harper and Row.
[18] Fredrickson, B.L., & Kahneman, D. (1993). Duration neglect in retrospective evaluations of affective
episodes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 45–55.
[19] Fredrickson, B.L., & Losada, M.F. (2005). Positive affect and the complex dynamics of human flourishing.
American Psychologist, 60, 678–686.
[20] Fujita, F. (1991). An investigation of the relation between extroversion, neuroticism, positive affect, and
negative affect. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Gilbert, D.
(2006). Stumbling on happiness. New York, NY: Vintage Books.
[21] Greenberg, J. (1990a). Organizational justice: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Journal of Management 16
(2):399-432.
[22] Gautam, Divya, and Parul Jhajharia. "The Effect of Workplace Spirituality on Employee's Self-Empowerment." International Journal of Human Resource Management and Research (IJHRMR) 6.3
(2016): 13-20. 23.
[23] Gurrala, Jyostna Devi, and Nagaraju Battu. "Employees Perception towards the Corporate Social
Responsibility initiatives and the sustainability practices of ITC Ltd empirical analysis.” International
Journal of Human Resources Management (IJHRM) 8.2 (2019): 1-20
[24] Gautam, Divya, and Parul Jhajharia. "The Effect of Workplace Spirituality on Employee's Self-Empowerment." International Journal of Human Resource Management and Research (IJHRMR) 6.3
(2016): 13-20.
[25] Osa, Igbaekemen Goddy, and Idowu Oluwafemi Amos. "The impact of organizational commitment on
employee's productivity: a case study of Nigeria brewery, PLC." International Journal of Research in
Business Management (IMPACT: IJRBM) 2.9 (2014): 107-122.
[26] Rao, T. Narayana, and K. John. "An empirical study on employees‟ outlook towards the factors influencing attrition at BPOs in Visakhapatnam.” International Journal of Human Resource Management and Research (IJHRMR) 10.1 (2020): 83–94 25.
[27] Rangan, Kailash, Ranju, and KK Sabari Rajan. "The challenges of migrant employees and its impact on intention to leave.” International Journal of Human Resource Management and Research (IJHRMR) 9.2 (2019): 105-112
[28] Ryff, C.D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069–1081.
[29] Vazi, M.L.M., Ruiter, R.A.C., Van den Borne, B., Martin, G., Dumont, K., & Reddy, P.S. (2013). The relationship between well-being indicators and teacher psychological stress in Eastern Cape public schools in South Africa. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 39(1),
[30] Wayne, A.J., & Youngs, P. (2003). Teacher characteristics and student achievement gain: A review. Review of Educational Research, 73(1), 89-122.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.