Remote Monitoring for Crop Security and Smart Irrigation using GSM Module

Authors

  • Sathish Kumar B. BE Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering SIMATS, Chennai - 602105, India Author
  • Dr. Radhika Baskar Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai - 602105, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/4tv93239

Keywords:

smart irrigation, crop security, remote monitoring, GSM module, android application, large farm lands, conventional system

Abstract

In India, agriculture comes under the primary sector, which demonstrates most of the nation’s economy is depending on agriculture. Farmland depends on several factors such as water, temperature, humidity, security from intrusions, soil quality, disease identification, etc. Among several factors, the water system is one such factor where human consideration must be given more. The olden method of plant watering in a field is of two types: when to water the plants and how much water will be adequate for the plant. The proposed paper is mainly focused on three factors in agriculture. Firstly, smart irrigation system, real-time sensor data sent from the farmland and based on the data control of irrigation motor smartly using an Android application. Secondly, to provide security for the crops, a PIR (passive infrared) sensor is used to detect intrusions like animals and birds and immediately turn on the buzzer as well as the message sent to the user. Finally, remotely monitoring data like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and PIR information is sent to the farmer based on his request. Now here comes the job of GSM (Global System Mobile) to send data to the user from the farmland. The user can see the information about farm land as a message in the Android application. As a result, user presence can be reduced, and precise measures of water given to the field provide security and monitor the field data. The proposed system is applicable to large farmlands and easily integrates with the conventional agriculture system. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. TigistHilemariamSenbetu, Kishore Kumar K, and G.M. KarpuraDheepan, "IOT-Based Irrigation Remote Real-Time Monitoring and Controlling Systems,” International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-8 Issue-7, May 2019.

2. Komal Kumar N, Vigneswari D, Rogith C, “An Efficient Moisture Control Based Modern Irrigation System (MIS) with Arduino Nano,” 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS). 2019.

3. Yuyanto, SuryadiputraLiawatimena, “Implementation of Data Collecting platform over Distributed sensors for Global open Data for Agriculture and Nutrition,” in The 6th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM 2018), Inna Parapat Hotel, Medan, August 7-9, 2018

4. Shri Pradha R, Suryaswetha V P, Senthil K M, Ajayan J, Jayageetha J, Karhikeyan A, “Agriculture Field Monitoring Using IOT,” 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS), ©2019 IEEE.

5. Mr. Ch. M. H. Saibaba, A. Kumar Saipavan, S. Manideep, and K. Venkatesh, “Smart Agriculture System Using Thingspeak and Mobile Notification,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 06 Issue: 12 | Dec 2019.

6. MuthunooriNaresh, P. Munaswamy, “Smart Agriculture System using IoT Technology,” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-7, Issue-5, January 2019.

7. Anbarasi M, Karthikeyan T, Ramanathan L, Ramani S, Nalini N, “Smart Multi-Crop Irrigation System Using IOT,” in International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-8 Issue-7 May, 2019.

8. Arunachalam, K., M. Lavanya, M. Arivalagan, "Review on solar power water pumps for small-scale irrigation systems,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 119 No. 16 2018, 3229-3239.

9. A. Nandhini, Mr. V. Parthipan, and Dr. D. Dhanasekeran, “Smart agriculture monitoring and testing based on the internet of things,” in International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 119 No. 16 2018, 3297-3304.

10. V. Ramachandran, R. Ramalakshmi, and Seshadhri Srinivasan, “An Automated Irrigation System for Smart Agriculture Using the Internet of Things,” in 2018 15th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics, and Vision (ICARCV), Singapore, November 18-21, 2018.

11. R. Nageswara Rao, B. Sridhar, "IoT-Based Smart Crop-Field Monitoring and Automation Irrigation System,” in Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Inventive Systems and Control (ICISC 2018), IEEE Xplore.

12. Dr. M. Yuvaraju1, K. J. Priyanga, “An IOT-Based Automatic Agricultural Monitoring and Irrigation System,” in International Conference on New Horizons in Science, Engineering, and Technology (NHSET-2018).

13. S. Muthukumar, G. Ranjithkumar, and R. Kavin, “A Cost-Effective System for Auto Irrigation, Soil Monitoring, and Control,” International Conference on Soft Computing and Network Security (ICSNS), 2018.

14. p.r.harshani, t.umamaheswari, r.tharani, s.rajalakshmi, j.dharani, “Effective Crop Productivity and Nutrient Level Monitoring in Agriculture Soil Using IOT,” International Conference on Soft-Computing and Network Security (ICSNS), 2018.

15. Abhishek Kumar, Magesh.S., “automated irrigation system based on soil moisture using Arduino,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 116 No. 21 2017, 319-323.

16. K. Sreeram, R. Suresh Kumar, S. VinuBhagavath, K. Muthumeenakshi and S. Radha, "Smart Farming—A Prototype for Field Monitoring and Automation in Agriculture”, IEEE, 2017

17. Dhiraj Sunehra, B. Harish Kumar, "WSN-based Automatic Irrigation and Security System using Raspberry Pi Board," ICCTCEEC, 2017.

18. TanmayBaranwal, Nitika, Pushpendra kumar, "Development of IoT-based Smart Security and Monitoring Devices for Agriculture”, IEEE, 2016

19. https://www.google.com/search?q=soil+moisture+sensor+images&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwj2jdr92f3oA hXMzgGHVuICHEQ2cCegQIABAA&oq=soil+moisture+sensor+images&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzICCAAyBggAEAcQHlDKfljohwFgiJMBaABwAHgAgAGMAogBmQySAQMyLTeYAQCgAQGqAQtnd3Mtd2l6LWltZw&sclient=img&ei=RihXrbtKMz34EP25CiiAc&bih=754&biw=1536#imgrc=bOsRqL6tmtdYOM

20. https://www.google.com/search?q=pir+sensor+images&sxsrf=ALeKk03TsfkriwMa7DB6dW1ovOaEHVdaQ:1587616146168&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwje_LmD2_3oAhUSfSsKHTjiDZQQ_AUoAXoECA4QAw&biw=1536&bih=706&dpr=2.19#imgrc=cJetj-iHmqCuPM”

21. https://www.google.com/search?q=dht11+images&sxsrf=ALeKk02ZcGFB0eLqk5hAy0whL6mvEHd7Q: 1587616335362&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwieuNXd2_3oAhXUc30KHR6mABYQ_AUoAXoECAsQAw&biw=1536&bih=706&dpr=1.25#imgrc=ehlFi8Qk5VQf4M

22. https://www.google.com/search?q=arduino+uno+images&sxsrf=ALeKk02GrW857ep_06zevN7yz8EGHtPiWg:1587616468859&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi3wamd3P3oAhUBQH0KHQv9DBMQ_AUoAXoECA8QAw&biw=1536&bih=706#imgrc=Lv3HgY5mKU5PVM

23. https://www.google.com/search q=gsm+module+images&sxsrf=ALeKk00qM3pZXY89UGHlDfqOcTw51nQpw:1587616564652&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiIo4DL3P3oAhVWXSsKHR6uBD8Q_AUoAXoECA8QAw&biw=1536&bih=706#imgrc=_PJ7yXsVILXdmM

24. Ahmad NizarHarun, Mohamed RawideanMohdKassim, Ibrahim Mat, Siti Sarah Raml, "Precision Irrigation using Wireless Sensor Network”, international conference on smart sensors and applications (ICSSA)., 2015

25. Shahada, S.A.A., Hreiji, S.M., and Shamsudheen, S., "OT-BASED GARBAGE CLEARANCE ALERT SYSTEM WITH GPS LOCATION USING ARDUINO," International Journal of MC Square Scientific Research, 11(1), pp. 1-8.

Downloads

Published

30.04.2020

How to Cite

B., S. K., & Baskar, R. (2020). Remote Monitoring for Crop Security and Smart Irrigation using GSM Module. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(2), 5714-5725. https://doi.org/10.61841/4tv93239