Remote Monitoring for Crop Security and Smart Irrigation using GSM Module
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/4tv93239Keywords:
smart irrigation, crop security, remote monitoring, GSM module, android application, large farm lands, conventional systemAbstract
In India, agriculture comes under the primary sector, which demonstrates most of the nation’s economy is depending on agriculture. Farmland depends on several factors such as water, temperature, humidity, security from intrusions, soil quality, disease identification, etc. Among several factors, the water system is one such factor where human consideration must be given more. The olden method of plant watering in a field is of two types: when to water the plants and how much water will be adequate for the plant. The proposed paper is mainly focused on three factors in agriculture. Firstly, smart irrigation system, real-time sensor data sent from the farmland and based on the data control of irrigation motor smartly using an Android application. Secondly, to provide security for the crops, a PIR (passive infrared) sensor is used to detect intrusions like animals and birds and immediately turn on the buzzer as well as the message sent to the user. Finally, remotely monitoring data like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and PIR information is sent to the farmer based on his request. Now here comes the job of GSM (Global System Mobile) to send data to the user from the farmland. The user can see the information about farm land as a message in the Android application. As a result, user presence can be reduced, and precise measures of water given to the field provide security and monitor the field data. The proposed system is applicable to large farmlands and easily integrates with the conventional agriculture system.
Downloads
References
1. TigistHilemariamSenbetu, Kishore Kumar K, and G.M. KarpuraDheepan, "IOT-Based Irrigation Remote Real-Time Monitoring and Controlling Systems,” International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-8 Issue-7, May 2019.
2. Komal Kumar N, Vigneswari D, Rogith C, “An Efficient Moisture Control Based Modern Irrigation System (MIS) with Arduino Nano,” 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS). 2019.
3. Yuyanto, SuryadiputraLiawatimena, “Implementation of Data Collecting platform over Distributed sensors for Global open Data for Agriculture and Nutrition,” in The 6th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM 2018), Inna Parapat Hotel, Medan, August 7-9, 2018
4. Shri Pradha R, Suryaswetha V P, Senthil K M, Ajayan J, Jayageetha J, Karhikeyan A, “Agriculture Field Monitoring Using IOT,” 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS), ©2019 IEEE.
5. Mr. Ch. M. H. Saibaba, A. Kumar Saipavan, S. Manideep, and K. Venkatesh, “Smart Agriculture System Using Thingspeak and Mobile Notification,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 06 Issue: 12 | Dec 2019.
6. MuthunooriNaresh, P. Munaswamy, “Smart Agriculture System using IoT Technology,” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-7, Issue-5, January 2019.
7. Anbarasi M, Karthikeyan T, Ramanathan L, Ramani S, Nalini N, “Smart Multi-Crop Irrigation System Using IOT,” in International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-8 Issue-7 May, 2019.
8. Arunachalam, K., M. Lavanya, M. Arivalagan, "Review on solar power water pumps for small-scale irrigation systems,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 119 No. 16 2018, 3229-3239.
9. A. Nandhini, Mr. V. Parthipan, and Dr. D. Dhanasekeran, “Smart agriculture monitoring and testing based on the internet of things,” in International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 119 No. 16 2018, 3297-3304.
10. V. Ramachandran, R. Ramalakshmi, and Seshadhri Srinivasan, “An Automated Irrigation System for Smart Agriculture Using the Internet of Things,” in 2018 15th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics, and Vision (ICARCV), Singapore, November 18-21, 2018.
11. R. Nageswara Rao, B. Sridhar, "IoT-Based Smart Crop-Field Monitoring and Automation Irrigation System,” in Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Inventive Systems and Control (ICISC 2018), IEEE Xplore.
12. Dr. M. Yuvaraju1, K. J. Priyanga, “An IOT-Based Automatic Agricultural Monitoring and Irrigation System,” in International Conference on New Horizons in Science, Engineering, and Technology (NHSET-2018).
13. S. Muthukumar, G. Ranjithkumar, and R. Kavin, “A Cost-Effective System for Auto Irrigation, Soil Monitoring, and Control,” International Conference on Soft Computing and Network Security (ICSNS), 2018.
14. p.r.harshani, t.umamaheswari, r.tharani, s.rajalakshmi, j.dharani, “Effective Crop Productivity and Nutrient Level Monitoring in Agriculture Soil Using IOT,” International Conference on Soft-Computing and Network Security (ICSNS), 2018.
15. Abhishek Kumar, Magesh.S., “automated irrigation system based on soil moisture using Arduino,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 116 No. 21 2017, 319-323.
16. K. Sreeram, R. Suresh Kumar, S. VinuBhagavath, K. Muthumeenakshi and S. Radha, "Smart Farming—A Prototype for Field Monitoring and Automation in Agriculture”, IEEE, 2017
17. Dhiraj Sunehra, B. Harish Kumar, "WSN-based Automatic Irrigation and Security System using Raspberry Pi Board," ICCTCEEC, 2017.
18. TanmayBaranwal, Nitika, Pushpendra kumar, "Development of IoT-based Smart Security and Monitoring Devices for Agriculture”, IEEE, 2016
19. https://www.google.com/search?q=soil+moisture+sensor+images&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwj2jdr92f3oA hXMzgGHVuICHEQ2cCegQIABAA&oq=soil+moisture+sensor+images&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzICCAAyBggAEAcQHlDKfljohwFgiJMBaABwAHgAgAGMAogBmQySAQMyLTeYAQCgAQGqAQtnd3Mtd2l6LWltZw&sclient=img&ei=RihXrbtKMz34EP25CiiAc&bih=754&biw=1536#imgrc=bOsRqL6tmtdYOM
21. https://www.google.com/search?q=dht11+images&sxsrf=ALeKk02ZcGFB0eLqk5hAy0whL6mvEHd7Q: 1587616335362&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwieuNXd2_3oAhXUc30KHR6mABYQ_AUoAXoECAsQAw&biw=1536&bih=706&dpr=1.25#imgrc=ehlFi8Qk5VQf4M
23. https://www.google.com/search q=gsm+module+images&sxsrf=ALeKk00qM3pZXY89UGHlDfqOcTw51nQpw:1587616564652&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiIo4DL3P3oAhVWXSsKHR6uBD8Q_AUoAXoECA8QAw&biw=1536&bih=706#imgrc=_PJ7yXsVILXdmM
24. Ahmad NizarHarun, Mohamed RawideanMohdKassim, Ibrahim Mat, Siti Sarah Raml, "Precision Irrigation using Wireless Sensor Network”, international conference on smart sensors and applications (ICSSA)., 2015
25. Shahada, S.A.A., Hreiji, S.M., and Shamsudheen, S., "OT-BASED GARBAGE CLEARANCE ALERT SYSTEM WITH GPS LOCATION USING ARDUINO," International Journal of MC Square Scientific Research, 11(1), pp. 1-8.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
