THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND MENSTRUAL HYGIENE PRACTICES IN CHILDREN WITH EARLY MENARCHE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/z40yf993Keywords:
Early Menarche, Knowledge of Menstruation, Practice of Menstrual HygieneAbstract
Background: The average age of menarche gradually experiences a shift. Most children nowadays experience menarche at the age of less than 12 years old. A child experiencing early menarche tends to have no preparation in dealing with menstruation.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between knowledge and the practice of menstrual hygiene in children with early menarche
Method: This study used a cross-sectional approach. The sample population was children with early menarche in elementary school. A total of 49 sample respondents were chosen using the total sampling method. The dependent variable was knowledge of menstruation, and the independent variable was practice of menstrual hygiene. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and a Spearman rank correlation test with a level of significance of α.050.05 was used to analyze the data.
Results: The result showed that there is a correlation between knowledge on menstruation and the practice of menstrual hygiene (p = 0.01) with a correlation coefficient (r) = 0.716. There is a strong positive correlation between knowledge of menstruation and practice of menstrual hygiene. The higher the knowledge, the better the menstrual hygiene practice in children with early menarche.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that if children with early menarche have high knowledge of menstruation, the practice of menstrual hygiene will likely be good as well.
Downloads
References
[1] Fitriyah I. Gambaran perilaku higiene menstruasi pada remaja putri di Sekolah Dasar Negeri di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pisangan. 2014;
[2] Puspitaningrum D, Suryoputro A, Widagdo L. Praktik Perawatan Organ Genitalia Eksternal pada Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun yang Mengalami Menarche Dini di Sekolah Dasar Kota Semarang. J Promosi Kesehat Indones. 2012;7(2):126–35.
[3] Umairoh C. Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Perineal Hygiene pada Remaja Putri berbasis Precede Proceed Model di SMPN 45 Surabaya. Sumber. 2013;56:100.
[4] Susanti AV, Sunarto S. Faktor Risiko Kejadian Menarche Dini pada Remaja di SMP N 30 Semarang. Diponegoro University; 2012.
[5] Dasar RK. RISKESDAS 2013. Jakarta Kementeri Kesehat RI. 2013;
[6] Talma H, Schönbeck Y, van Dommelen P, Bakker B, van Buuren S, HiraSing RA. Trends in menarcheal age between 1955 and 2009 in the Netherlands. PLoS One. 2013;8(4):e60056.
[7] Koff E, Rierdan J, Sheingold K. Memories of menarche: Age, preparation, and prior knowledge as determinants of initial menstrual experience. J Youth Adolesc. 1982;11(1):1–9.
[8] Karout N. Knowledge and beliefs regarding menstruation among Saudi nursing students. J Nurs Educ Pract. 2016;6(1):23.
[9] Fawcett J. The Nurse Theorists: 21st-Century Updates—Dorothea E. Orem. Nurs Sci Q. 2001;14(1):34–8.
[10] Nursalam S. Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan Pendekatan Praktis. Jakarta Salemba Med. 2013;
[11] Erchull MJ, Chrisler JC, Gorman JA, Johnston-Robledo I. Education and advertising: A content analysis of commercially produced booklets about menstruation. J Early Adolesc. 2002;22(4):455–74.
[12] Abioye-Kuteyi EA. Menstrual knowledge and practices amongst secondary school girls in lle lfe, Nigeria. J R Soc Promot Health. 2000;120(1):23–6.
[13] Oppong JD, Appiah H, Lah ES, Agyei R. FEMALE STUDENTS’KNOWLEDGE ON MENSTRUAL HYGIENE IN SELECTED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS GHANA. Int J Multidiscip Res Stud. 2018;1(3):97–116.
[14] Notoatmodjo S. Ilmu dan seni kesehatan masyarakat. Jakarta PT Rineka Cipta. 2007;
[15] Aluko OO, Oluya OM, Olaleye OA, Olajuyin AA, Olabintan TF, Oloruntoba-Oju OI. Knowledge and menstrual hygiene practices among adolescents in senior secondary schools in Ile Ife, south-western Nigeria. J Water, Sanit Hyg Dev. 2014;4(2):248–56.
[16] Singh P. Study on hygiene and sanitary practices during menstruation among adolescent girls of Udham Singh Nagar district of Uttarakhand. 2017;
[17] Upashe SP, Tekelab T, Mekonnen J. Assessment of knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene among high school girls in Western Ethiopia. BMC Womens Health. 2015;15(1):84.
[18] Skandhan KP, Pandya AK, Skandhan S, Mehta YB. Menarche: Prior knowledge and experience. Adolescence. 1988;23(89):149.
[19] Masika CW, Atieli H, Were T. Knowledge, perceptions, and practice of nurses on surveillance of adverse events following childhood immunization in Nairobi, Kenya. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016.
[20] Sumpter C, Torondel B. A systematic review of the health and social effects of menstrual hygiene management. PLoS One. 2013;8(4):e62004.
[21] Bandura A. Self-efficacy in changing societies. Cambridge university press; 1995.
[22] Koff E, Rierdan J. Preparing girls for menstruation: Recommendations from adolescent girls. Adolescence. 1995;30(120):795–812.
[23] Koff E, Rierdan J. Early adolescent girls’ understanding of menstruation. Women Health. 1995;22(4):1–19.
[24] Joshi D, Buit G, González-Botero D. Menstrual hygiene management: education and empowerment for girls? Waterlines. 2015;34(1):51–67.
[25] Chang Y-T, Chen Y-C. Menstrual health care behavior and associated factors among female elementary students in the Hualien region. J Nurs Res. 2008;16(1):8–16.
[26] Das, S.K., Priya Bharathi, C., Sudarsini Trypheena, G., Vaishali, K.O., Sravya, K., Abbulu, K. Assessment of wound healing activity of various antibiotics prescribed in the in-patient units of orthopedics department of a tertiary care teaching hospital(2018) International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 10 (4), pp. 394-401. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-
85062392725&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2018.10.04.057&partnerID=40&md5=0d388877c732c0270d71c3078f2bcdb9
[27] J. V. Dhivya, k. S. Santhy (2018) demystifying the ethnomedicinal plant morinda pubescens with ethnopharmacological, phytochemical, and pharmacotoxicological evidence. Journal of Critical Reviews, 5 (5), 1-6. doi:10.22159/jcr.2018v5i5.28010
[28] Patel JK, Dalvadi HP, Shah DP. "Time and/or Site Specific Drug Delivery of Floating Pulsatile Release Delivery System." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 2.1 (2011), 59-65. Print. doi:10.4103/0975-8453.83441
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.