DIAGNOSTIC TEST USING NEUROLOGICAL DEPRESSION DISORDERS INVENTORY FOR EPILEPSY COMPARED TO HAMILTON DEPRESSION RATING SCALE -17 AS A GOLD STANDARD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/n7fez902Keywords:
Diagnostic Test, Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17Abstract
Background: Depression is a comorbidity that is most frequently found in epileptic patients. Epileptic patients have a 5–10 times higher risk of suffering from depression compared to the general population. Unfortunately, screening for depression hasn’t been performed routinely in outpatient neurology clinics. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) is a well-known test and often used as a screening instrument, but it spares a lot of time.
Objectives: To determine the diagnostic value of using the Neurological Depression Disorders Inventory (NDDI)-E compared to the HDRS-17 as a gold standard, which was used as a screening instrument to detect depression in pileptic patients.
Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design on epileptic patients of the 71 patients in the neurology clinic and EEG unit at SoetomoTeaching Hospital, Surabaya, during March to June 2016. the sample in this study, consisting of 37 men and 34 women. The diagnosis of depression was performed using NDDI-E to compare with HDRS-17. Statistical analysis was performed by SPSS16 and Cat Maker.
Results: Moreover, from the statistical tests obtained, the mean age was 34.3+12,301year. Compared with HDRS-17, the sensitivity value of NDDI-E was 86%, the specificity value was 72%, the positive prediction value was 67%, the negative prediction value was 89%, the positive probability ratio was 3.77%, and the negative probability ratio was 0.2.
Conclusion: NDDI-E could be used as a screening instrument to detect depression in epileptic patients.
Downloads
References
[1] Micoulaud-Franchi JA, Barkate G, Trebuchon-Da Fonseca A, et al. One step closer to a global tool for rapid screening of major depression in epilepsy: validation of the French NDDI-E. Epilepsy & Behavior: E&B. 2015; 44: 11-6.
[2] Friedman DE, Kung DH, Laowattana S, Kass JS, Hrachovy RA, and Levin HS. Identifying depression in epilepsy in a busy clinical setting is enhanced with systematic screening. Seizure. 2009; 18: 429-33.
[3] Seminario NA, Farias ST, Jorgensen J, Bourgeois JA, and Seyal M. Determination of prevalence of depression in an epilepsy clinic using a brief DSM-IV-based self-report questionnaire. Epilepsy & Behavior. 2009; 15: 362-6.
[4] Di Capua D, Garcia-Garcia ME, Reig-Ferrer A, et al. Validation of the Spanish version of the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy (NDDI-E). Epilepsy & behavior: E&B. 2012; 24: 493-6.
[5] Thompson AW, Miller JW, Katon W, Chaytor N, and Ciechanowski P. Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with depression in epilepsy. Epilepsy & Behavior. 2009; 14: 655-60.
[6] Damayanti, A., Pratiwi, A.B., Miswanto. Epilepsy detection on EEG data using backpropagation, the Firefly algorithm, and simulated annealing. Proceedings of the 2016 2nd International Conference on Science and Technology-Computer, ICST 2016. 2017;7877368, pp. 167-171
[7] Imran, D., Satiti, S., Sugianto, P., Sudewi, A.A.R., Van Crevel, R. Barriers to diagnosis and management of CNS infections in Indonesia. Neurology. 2019;92(2), pp. 104-106
[8] Bagby RM, Ryder AG, Schuller DR, and Marshall MB. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale: has the gold standard become a lead weight? American Journal of Psychiatry. 2004; 161: 2163-77.
[9] Gilliam FG, Barry JJ, Hermann BP, Meador KJ, Vahle V, and Kanner AM. Rapid detection of major depression in epilepsy: a multicenter study. The Lancet Neurology. 2006; 5: 399-405.
[10] Rahmi I, Budikayanti A, Lastri D, N., and Herquatanto. Uji validitas dan realibilitas Neurological Depression Disorders Inventory for Epilepsi (NDDI-E) versi Indonesia. Neurona. 2013; 31: 36-41.
[11] Pratiwi, A.B., Damayanti, A., Miswanto. Electroencephalography epilepsy classifications using hybrid cuckoo search and neural network.AIP Conference Proceedings. 2017;1862,030129
[12] Rahmi I, Budikayanti A, Lastri D, N., and Herquatanto. Uji diagnostik the neurological disorders depression inventory for epilepsy versi Indonesia pada pasien epilepsi dewasa dengan gangguan depresi mayor = Diagnostic test study of the Indonesian version of the neurological disorders depression inventory for epilepsy in adult epilepsy patients with major depression disorders. 2013.
[13] Santosa, W., Kalanjati, V.P., Machin, A.Are there any correlations between embolic stroke and previous post-traumatic epilepsy? Study from a case report IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 2018; 434(1),012326
[14] Ristić AJ, Pjevalica J, Trajković G, et al. Validation of the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy (NDDI-E) Serbian version. Epilepsy & Behavior. 2016; 57: 1-4.
[15] de Oliveira GNM, Kummer A, Salgado JV, et al. Brazilian version of the neurological disorders depression inventory for epilepsy (NDDI-E). Epilepsy & Behavior. 2010; 19: 328-31.
[16] Tadokoro Y, Oshima T, Fukuchi T, Kanner AM, and Kanemoto K. Screening for major depressive episodes in Japanese patients with epilepsy: validation and translation of the Japanese version of the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy (NDDI-E). Epilepsy & Behavior. 2012; 25: 18-22.
[17] Zis P, Yfanti P, Siatouni A, Tavernarakis A, and Gatzonis S. Validation of the Greek version of the neurological disorders depression inventory for epilepsy (NDDI-E). Epilepsy & Behavior. 2013; 29: 513-5.
[18] Metternich B, Wagner K, Buschmann F, Anger R, and Schulze-Bonhage A. Validation of a German version of the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy (NDDI-E). Epilepsy & Behavior. 2012; 25: 485-8.
[19] Cramer JA, Blum D, Reed M, and Fanning K. The influence of comorbid depression on quality of life for people with epilepsy. Epilepsy & Behavior. 2003; 4: 515-21.
[20] Kanner AM, Schachter SC, Barry JJ, et al. Depression and epilepsy: epidemiologic and neurobiologic perspectives that may explain their high comorbid occurrence. Epilepsy & behavior: E&B. 2012; 24: 156-68.
[21] Dahlan MS. Penelitian Diagnostik: Dasar-dasar Teoretis dan Aplikasi dengan Program SPSS dan StataJakarta: Salemba Medika, 2009, p. 4–100.
[22] Kusumawardhani A. Diagnosa Depresi. In: Kusumawardhani A. (ed.). Panduan Gangguan Depresi Mayor. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, 2013, p. 5-8.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
