The Marketing Communication Mix Strategies of a Quick Service Restaurant
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/r8wt8025Keywords:
Quick Service Restaurants, marketing communication mix, advertising, sales promotion, personal sellingAbstract
This study sought to assess the level of effectiveness of the marketing communication mix strategies of a Quick Service Restaurant in selected stores in Sta. Mesa.
This study used the quantitative-descriptive method with a duly validated questionnaire as research instrument. Convenience sampling was employed. Data were drawn from 400 respondents who are consumers of a known Quick Service Restaurant in selected Sta. Mesa branches.
The respondents’ assessment on the level of effectiveness of the different Marketing Communication Mix Strategies revealed “Very Effective” in terms of Advertising and Direct Marketing, and “Effective” in areas of Sales Promotion, Publicity/Public Relations, and Personal Selling.
There is no significant difference on the level of effectiveness when grouped according to age and average monthly income. According to sex, there is a significant difference in terms of advertising. Whereas, according to Civil Status, there is a significant difference in Personal Selling; According to Highest Educational Attainment, there is a significant difference in the area of Sales Promotion and Publicity/Public Relations. Lastly, according to Frequency of visit to the store, there is a significant difference in terms of Publicity/Public Relations and Personal Selling.
Majority of the respondents aged 21-30 years old, mostly females, single, earning an average monthly income of 11,000.00-20,000.00, college graduates, and frequents the store once to thrice a month.
It is recommended for this QSR to be more audacious in raising public awareness on the different Public Relations activities to strengthen more its brand image which can lead to brand loyalty.
Downloads
References
1. Aaker, D. & McLoughlin, D. (2013). Strategic Market Management: Global Perspective. Sussex, U.K.: John Wiley and Sons Limited, The Atrium, Southern Gate, West, Sussex, U.K.
2. Adespresso Blog, (2017). Customer Testimonials: Are they Really Effective? Retrieved from https://adespresso.com/blog/how-effective-are-customer-testimonials/. Retrieved April 21, 2019
3. Armstrong, G. & Kotler, P. (2011). Marketing. An Introduction 10th Ed. Jurong, Singapore: Pearson Education South Asia Pte. Ltd., 23-25 First Lok Yang Road, Jurong Singapore 629733
4. Baalbaki, Y. (2015). History of Marketing Mix from 4P’s to 7P’s. Retrieved from https://www.lidedin.com/pulse/pulse/history-marketing-mix-from-4ps-7ps-yousef- retrieved April 16, 2019
5. Baran, R., Galka, R., & Strunk D. (2015). Principles of Customer Relationship Management. Mason, OH: Thomson South Western, 5191 Natorp Blvd., Mason, OH 45040 U.S.A
6. Barker, N. (2012). Integrated Marketing Communications 3E. Melbourne, Australia: Cengage Learning Australia Pty. Limited, South Melbourne, Australia
7. Bearden, B. (2013). Marketing Principles and Perspective 9th Ed. NY, New York: Mc Graw Hill/Irwin Publishing, NY, New York
8. Benshosan, A. (2018). Men and Women Don’t Have the Same Fast Food Habits— See What the Key Difference Is. Eat This, Not That. retrieved from
%E2%80%94-see-what-the-key-difference-is/ar-BBNZfCl. retrieved April 15, 2019
10. Blythe, J. (2014). Principles and Practice of Marketing, 3rd ed. London: Sage Publications Ltd., 1 Oliver’s Yard, 55 City Road, London EC1Y 1SP
11. Diola, M. (2009). Marketing: A Simplified Approach: Text and Cases. Quezon City, Philippines: C & E Publishing, 839 Epifanio delos Santos, Avenue, Diliman, Q.C.
12. Department of Trade and Industry. (2018). Key Indicators of GDP. Retrieved from https://www.dti.gov.ph/resources/gross-domestic-product-gdp. retrieved April 17, 2019
13. Doole, I. & Lowe, R. (2008). International Marketing Strategy, 5th ed. Bedford, London: Cengage Learning EMEA, High Holborn House, 50-51 Bedford Row, London
14. Duening, T., Hisrich, R., & Lechter, M. (2015). Technology Entrepeneurship: Taking Innovation to the Marketplace 2nd Ed. Jamestown, London: Academic Press Elsevier, 32 Jamestown Road, London
15. Edralin, D.M. (2016). Entrepreneurship. Quezon City, Philippines: Vibal Group Publishing Inc., 1253 G. Araneta Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines
16. Esguerra, Jr., R., (2003). International Marketing. Quezon City, Philippines: C and E- Publishing House, 839 Epifanio delos Santos Avenue, Diliman
17. Futrell, C. (1990). Fundamentals of Selling. Boston, Massachusetts: Homewood Boston, Boston, Massachusetts
18. Greewald, M. (2014). Secrets of 7 of the Most Effective Ad Campaigns. retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/michellegreenwald/2014/07/10/secrets-of-7-of-the-most-effective-ad- campaigns/#745f0351320c. retrieved April 17, 2019
19. Hair, J., Lamb, C., & McDaniel C. (2012). Introduction to Marketing International Student Edition: 9th Ed. Mason, OH: Thomson South Western Publishing 5191 Natorp Boulevard, Mason, OH 45040
20. Harden, L. & Heyman, B. (2010). Marketing By The Numbers. NY, New York: AMACON a division of American Management Association, 1601 Broadway, NY, New York
21. Hudson, M. (2017). Coupons in Retail. retrieved from https://www.thebalancesmb.com/ Coupons-in-retail-2890183
22. Ingram, T.N., et. al. (2007). Sales Management: Analysis and Decision Making. Shenton, Singapore: Thomson Learning Asia, 5 Shenton Way #01-01 UIC Building, Singapore 068808
23. Jenkins, N. (1985). For Many Young Professionals the Way to Eat is on the Run. retrieved from, https:// www.nytimes.com/1985/01/30/garden/for-many-young-professionals-the way-to-eat-is-on-the-run.html
24. Johnson, M. (2015). Marketing Communications. NY, New York: Arcler Press Inc. 708 3rd Avenue, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10017
25. Keller, KL., Kotler, P. (2012). Marketing Management 14th Ed. Edinburgh, England: Pearson Education Limited, Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex, England
26. Kotler, P. (2009). Marketing Management American Ed. New Jersey, USA: Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, U.S.A.
27. Kotler, P. (2013). Marketing Management 11th Edition. NJ, New Jersey: Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
28. Kolah, A. (2013). Guru in a Bottle: High Impact Marketing that Gets Results. New Delhi, India: Kogan Page Limited 4737/23 Ansan Road, Daryagani, New Delhi, India
29. Lao, Felix M. (2001). Marketing Management Concepts and Application for Strategic Marketing Planning: Quezon City, Philippines: Rex Printing Company, Inc.
30. Lawrence, A.T., & Weber, J. (2014). Business and Society: Stakeholders, Ethics, Public Policy International Ed. NY, New York: Mc Graw Hill Companies Inc., Avenue of Americas, NY, New York
31. Levy, M. & Weitz, B.A. (2007). Retailing Management 6th ed., NY, New York: McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of Americas, New York, NY.
32. Li, Y. (2018). How Often Do You Eat Fast Food. Retrieved from www.jomec.co.uk/intercardiff/food-culture/often-eat- fast-food. Retrieved April 6, 2019
33. Lutz, A. (2015). 5 Ways Millennials’ Dining Habits Are Different from their Parents’.Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/millenials-dining-habits-are-different-2015-3. retrieved April 5, 2019
34. Marketing List Direct. (2018). Is Telemarketing Still Effective?
35. retrieved from https://www.marketing-lists-direct.com/telemarketing-still-effective/
36. retrieved April 29, 2019
37. Medina, R.G. (2008). Principles of Marketing Revised Edition. Manila, Philippines: Rex Bookstore Incorporated
38. Melnick, M. (2011). Fast foods biggest customers not the poor but the middle class. Retrieved from https:/healthland.time.com/2011/11/07/fast-foods-biggest- customers-not-the-poor-but-the-middle-class/. retrived April 6, 2019
39. Mojica, M.V. (2010). The Importance and Effectiveness of Integrated Marketing Communication Mix Strategies of Textbook Publisher in the National Capital Region. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Polytechnic University of the Philippines. Manila, Philippines.
40. Moutinho, L., & Southern G. (2012). Strategic Marketing Management. Cengage Learning Asia Pte Ltd.
41. Muchina, C. & Okello, B. (2015). Influence of Personal Selling on Brand Performance. retrieved from https://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v6-i5/2113. retrieved April 17, 2019
42. Olson, J.C., & Peter, J.P., (2007). Consumer Behavior & Marketing Strategy, 7th ed., NY, New York: Mc Graw Hill Companies, Inc. 1221 Avenue of Americas, New York, NY
43. Prolific Marketing.org (2018). The Importance of Quality Website. retrieved fromhttps://prolificmarketing.or/the- importance-of-a-quality-website/retrieved April 16, 2019
44. Pyke, S. (2016). Destination Marketing Essentials 2nd Ed. NY, New York: Routledge Publishing, 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon Oxon, 711 Third Avenue, NY, New York
45. Persuit, J.M. (2013). Social Media and Integrated Marketing Communication: A Rhetorical Approach. Maryland, USA: Lexington Books, The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc., 4501 Forbes Blvd., Suite 200, Lanham Maryland 20706
46. Researchgate (2011). The Effects of Brand Image and Perceived Public Relation on Customer Loyalty. retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/22846_The_Effects_of_Brand_Image_and_Perceived_Public_Relation_on_ Customer_Loyalty. retrieved April 14, 2019
47. Schiffman L., & Wisenbilt, J. (2015). Consumer Behavior 11th Ed. Edinburgh, England: Pearson Education Limited, Edinburgh Café Harlow Esses CM20JE, England
48. Schor, J. (2004). Born to Buy. NY, New York: First Scribner Publishing. 1230 Avenue of Americas, NY, New York 10020
49. Sevilla, Consuelo G., et al. (2001). Research Methods. Manila: Rex Book Store. Recto Avenue, Manila
50. Shimp, T.A. (2011). Integrated Marketing Communications in Advertising and Promotion. Shenton, Singapore: Thomson Learning Asia, 5 Shenton Way #01-01 UIC Building Singapore 068808
51. Solomon, M.R. (2015). Consumer Behavior: Buying, Having, and Being. NJ, New Jersey: Pearson Education Incorporated, Upper Saddle River, NJ, New Jersey 07458
52. Suplico, L. (2006). International Marketing. Manila, Philippines: De LaSalle University Press, Taft Avenue, Manila, Philippines
53. Suttle, R. (2017). Definition of Advertising Effectiveness. Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/definitiion- advertising-effectiveness- 23260.html. Retrieved April 6, 2019
54. Walker, Jr. O.C. et al. (2008). Marketing Strategy: A Decision-Focused Approach International Ed. NY, New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 1221 Avenue of Americas New York, New York
55. Wikipedia, (2013). Co-Branding. Retrieved from https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-branding retrieved April 23, 2019
56. Zagorsky, M. (2015). “We all want Fries with That: Debunking myths about fast food.” retrieved from https://insights.osu.edu/life/fastfood-myths. retrieved April 5, 2019
57. Zarate, C. (2014). Principles of Marketing. Quezon City, Philippines.C & E Publishing House. 839 Epifanio delos Santos Avenue, Diliman, Q.C.
58. 3G E-Learning. (2013). Management: Theory and Practice. NY, New York: 90 ChurchSt., FL 1 #3514 New York, New York 10008
59. 3G E-Learning. (2015). Marketing Basics. UAE: 3G ELearning FZ LLC, UAE
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
