Prevention of Activities of Misusing the Mind in Religion

Authors

  • Nasrullah Arsyad Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia Author
  • Asis Harianto Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk, Indonesia Author
  • Abdul Ukas Marzuk Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk, Indonesia Author
  • Zulfadli Faculty of Law, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh, Indonesia Author
  • Hardianto Djanggih Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/43tsrr90

Keywords:

Causes, Terrorism, Efforts, Prevention

Abstract

Terrorists are not ordinary forms of destructive violence but crimes that can damage world peace and human security (crimes against the peace and security of mankind). One of the countries that produces many terrorism offenders is Indonesia. The majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim and is used by a group of people by spreading misguided and misleading religious understandings to undermine the Islamic faith among Muslims in Indonesia. One of the main causes of terrorism is a wrong understanding of the teachings of Islam. Therefore, a deradicalization approach is needed aimed at sympathizers, supporters, and militants both in the midst of the community and in penitentiaries who are serving sentences. The purpose of deradicalization is to turn off the source of terrorism's fire, namely a radical religious understanding that is incompatible with the purity of the teachings of Islam itself. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Amirsyah. (2012). Meluruskan Salah Paham Terhadap Deradikalisasi Pemikiran, Konsep, dan Strategi Pelaksanaan. Jakarta: Grafindo Khazanah Ilmu.

2. Anwar, Y. (2008). Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Grasindo.

3. Arief, B. N. (1996). Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana. Bandung: Citra Aditya.

4. Ayubi, N. (1991). Political Islam Religion and Politics in the Arab World. London: Routledge.

5. Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme (BNPT). (2017). Strategi Menghadapi Paham Radikalisme Terorisme-ISIS. Jakarta: BNPT.

6. Bonger, W. A. (1995). Pengantar Tentang Kriminologi Pembangunan. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

7. Chaidar, A. (2019). MIT, Teroris “Tamkin.” Www.Kompas.Com, p. 1.

8. Dikarma, K. (2017). PBB: Terorisme Seharusnya tak Dikaitkan dengan Agama. Retrieved January 2, 2020,

from www.republika.co.id website: https://www.republika.co.id/berita/dunia-islam/islamnusantara/17/11/17/ozjm11335-pbb-terorisme-seharusnya-tak-dikaitkan-dengan-agama

9. Eddyono, S. W. (2016). Catatan Kritis Atas RUU Pemberantasan. Jakarta: ICJR.

10. Firmansyah, H. (2011). Upaya Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Di Indonesia. Mimbar HukumFakultas Hukum, 23(2), 237–429. https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16193

11. Golose, P. R. (2009). Deradikalisasi Terorisme, Humanis, Soul Approach, dan Menyentuh Akar Rumput.

Jakarta: Yayasan Pengembangan Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian.

12. Hatta, M. (2012). Perdebatan Hukuman Mati di Indonesia: Suatu Kajian Perbandingan Hukum Islam dengan

Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Jurnal MIQOT, 34, 320–341.

13. Hung, W. Y. (2003). Review On The World Trade Center Terrorist Attack Fires. International Journal on

Engineering Performance-Based Fire Codes, 5(2), 45–49.

14. Johannen, U. (2003). September 11 & Political Freedom: Asian Perspectives. Singapore: Select Pub &

Friedrich Naumann Foundation.

15. Junaid, H. (2013). Pergerakan Kelompok Terorisme dalam Perspektif Barat dan Islam. Sulesana, 8(2), 118–

135.

16. Jurgensmayer, M. (2001). Terror in the Mind of God the Global Rise of Religious Violence. California:

University of California Press.

17. Khamdan, M. (2015). Rethinking Deradikalisasi: Konstruksi Bina Damai Penanganan Terorisme. Jurnal

Addin, 9(1), 190.

18. Kusumah, M. W. (2002). Terorisme dalam Perspektif Politik dan Hukum. Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia FISIP

UI, 2(3), 22.

19. Majid, M. Z. A. (2003). Keganasan dan Islam: Analisis Konsep Jihad. Jurnal Syariah, 11(2), 606.

20. Manik, J. D. N. (2007). Tindak Pidana Terorisme. Equality, 12(2), 146–150.

21. McAlister, M. (2002). A Cultural History of The War Without End. Journal of American History, 89(2), 439–455.

22. McCall, J. K. M. and R. A. (1986). J. K. Mason & R.A. McCall Smith, Forensic Medicine for Lawyers. London: Butterworths.

23. Muladi. (2002). Hakekat terorisme dan beberapa prinsip pengaturan dalam kriminalisasi. Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia, 2(III), 1–13.

24. Mulyadi, L. (2007). Kapita Selekta Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi dan Victimologi. Jakarta: Djambatan.

25. Noor, F. A. (1997). Terrorising the Truth. Penang: Just World Trust (JUST).

26. Pipe, D. (2002, December). What is jihād? The New York Times, p. 1.

27. Rhee, R. J. (2005). Terrorism Risk in a post 9/11 Economy, The convergence of Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government Action. Arizona State Law Journal, 37(1), 435–534.

28. Rowe, S. E. (2009). Legal Research, Legal Analysis, and Legal Writing: Putting Law School into Practice. SSRN ELibrary, 1193(2000), 1–19.

29. Thukiman, K. b. (2013). Keganasan Antarabangsa: Satu Tinjauan Awal. Jurnal Kemanusiaan, 1, 152.

Downloads

Published

31.07.2020

How to Cite

Arsyad, N., Harianto, A., Ukas Marzuk, A., Zulfadli, & Djanggih, H. (2020). Prevention of Activities of Misusing the Mind in Religion. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(5), 7541-7553. https://doi.org/10.61841/43tsrr90