The Phenomenon of An Overqualified Employee: A Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/eq1v0686Abstract
A large percentage of the workforce is underqualified or overeducated in comparison to the task they do. This results in a salary disadvantage compared to individuals that are matched appropriately. Several explanations have been offered. An example of this is that overqualification indicates differences in individual skill sets that are unrelated to market need. Another topic is one's job. Overqualification may be a symptom of a lack of knowledge and a lack of confidence in one's chosen path. Data from a representative sample is required to determine the degree to which this improvement in career matching is reflected in salary levels. Management practices and research on perceived overqualification are used as an intermediary variable to construct a theoretical model that aims to uncover the "black-box" mechanism of perceived overqualified affecting team performance.
Downloads
References
1. Abrahams, Z. (2014). Illegitimate tasks, personal resources and job resources as
antecedents of job crafting. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University.
2. Addae, H. M., Praveen Parboteeah, K., & Velinor, N. (2008). Role stressors and
organizational commitment: public sector employment in St Lucia. International
Journal of Manpower, 29(6), 567-582.
3. Al-Yahya, K. O. (2007). The Over-Educated, Under-Utilized Worker: Why Doesn't
Does Human Capital Development Bring Desired Outcomes? Paper presented at the
Academy of Management proceedings.
4. Al-Yahya, K. O. (2010). The over-educated, under-utilized public professionals:
evidence from Oman and Saudi Arabia. Journal of Management & Public Policy,
1(2), 28-47.
5. Allen, J., & De Weert, E. (2007). What do educational mismatches tell us about skill
mismatches? A cross-country analysis. European Journal of Education, 42(1), 59-73.
6. Apostel, E., Syrek, C. J., & Antoni, C. H. (2018). Turnover intention as a response to
Illegitimate tasks: The moderating role of appreciative leadership. International
Journal of Stress Management, 25(3), 234.
7. Blanford, G. J., Richels, R. G., & Rutherford, T. F. (2009). Feasible climate targets:
The roles of economic growth, coalition development, and expectations. Energy
economics, 31, S82-S93.
8. Buchanan, A., & Norko, M. A. (2011). The psychiatric report: Principles and practice
of forensic writing: Cambridge University Press.
9. Maynard D C, Parfyonova N M. Perceived over overqualification and withdrawal
Behaviors: Examining the roles of job attitudes and work values [J]. Journal of
Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 2013, 86(3):435–455.
10. Luksyte A, Spitzmueller C, Maynard D C. Why do overqualified incumbents deviate?
Examining multiple mediators. [J]. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 2011,
16(3):279-96.
11. Erdogan B, Bauer T N. Perceived overqualification and its outcomes: The
moderating role of empowerment. [J]. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2009,
94(2):557-565.
12. Li Xianan. Research on the relationship between knowledge sharing and team
performance based on knowledge sharing [D]. Zhejiang SciTech University, 2013
13. Dorn, D. and Sousa-Poza, A. (2006) Overqualification: Permanent or Transitory.
Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
14. Groeneveld, S. and Hartog, J. (2004) Overeducation, Wages and Promotions within
The Firm. Labour Economics 11: 701-714.
15. Buchel, F. and Mertens, A. (2004) Overeducation, Undereducation, and the Theory of
Career Mobility. Applied Economics 36(8): 803-816.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.